The Hakgala Botanical Garden, located about 10 km southeast of Nuwara Eliya, is one of the most enchanting natural attractions in Sri Lanka’s Central Highlands. Set at an elevation of 1,745 meters above sea level, it lies on the Badulla Road (A5), surrounded by the misty Hakgala Mountain Range.
Established in 1861 by the British as a research and experimental garden for Cinchona plants (used for quinine production), it was later transformed into a stunning botanical paradise with over 10,000 species of flora. Today, it stands as one of the five national botanical gardens in Sri Lanka, managed by the Department of National Botanic Gardens.
With its cool climate, scenic landscapes, and colorful seasonal blooms, Hakgala Botanical Garden is a must-visit attraction for travelers exploring Nuwara Eliya — the “Little England” of Sri Lanka.
• From Nuwara Eliya town: The garden is just 20 minutes (10 km) away via the Nuwara Eliya–Badulla Road (A5).
• From Kandy: It takes about 3 hours (85 km) through winding mountain roads with scenic tea estates.
• From Colombo: Around 5.5–6 hours (175 km) via the Avissawella–Hatton–Nuwara Eliya route.
Regular tourist buses, private taxis, and local tuk-tuks operate daily from Nuwara Eliya town and Gregory Lake area.
The nearest railway station is Nanu Oya, about 14 km from Hakgala. From the station, you can hire a taxi or tuk-tuk to reach the garden.
For luxury travelers, domestic air taxi flights are available from Colombo or Katunayake to Nanu Oya or Hatton, followed by a scenic road journey to Hakgala Botanical Garden.
Hakgala is renowned for its colorful flower beds featuring roses, orchids, ferns, and seasonal blooms. The Rose Garden and Orchid House are major highlights, with species that thrive in the region’s cool climate.
The Fernery section showcases a lush collection of native and exotic ferns, while the arboretum includes rare Himalayan and temperate trees. These sections are perfect for nature photography and peaceful walks.
Rising behind the gardens is the majestic Hakgala Rock, part of the Hakgala Strict Nature Reserve, which adds a dramatic backdrop. On clear mornings, you can enjoy panoramic views of Nuwara Eliya Valley and Piduruthalagala Mountain.
The garden is home to several species of endemic birds, butterflies, and small mammals. Early morning visits often reward travelers with sightings of sunbirds, mynas, and hill squirrels.
According to local legend, Hakgala is linked to the Ramayana epic — it is believed that Hanuman visited this site while searching for Sita, who was held captive by King Ravana in Lanka. The name “Hakgala” translates to “jaw-rock” in Sinhala, connected to this mythological tale.
Designated picnic spots and garden benches make Hakgala ideal for families and honeymooners. Visitors can relax amid manicured lawns and floral arrangements under the shade of century-old trees.
The best time to visit Hakgala Botanical Garden is during the dry and cool months from February to April, when the flowers are in full bloom and the skies are clear.
• February–April: Best floral season and pleasant weather.
• May–August: Lush greenery with occasional mist and mild showers.
• September–November: Off-peak season, great for photography.
• December–January: Cool festive period in Nuwara Eliya.
Visit in the morning (8 AM – 11 AM) or late afternoon (3 PM – 5 PM) for the best light and fewer crowds.
• Entry Hours: 7:30 AM – 5:00 PM (daily).
• Entry Fee: Affordable rates for both local and foreign visitors.
• Dress Comfortably: Light jackets are recommended due to the cool climate.
• No Littering: Preserve the garden’s natural beauty.
• Photography: Allowed throughout; professional shoots may require permits.
• Accessibility: Wheelchair-friendly paths available in main sections.
• Combine your visit with nearby attractions such as Gregory Lake, Hakgala Mountain, Ambewela Dairy Farm, and Horton Plains National Park.
• Hire a local guide to learn about the garden’s history, plant varieties, and conservation work.
In 2025, eco-tourism and botanical exploration continue to be top trends among travelers from Europe, the UK, the USA, and the Middle East. The Hakgala Botanical Garden Nuwara Eliya perfectly fits this demand — offering a blend of nature, science, and serenity in the heart of Sri Lanka’s hill country.
Whether you’re a nature photographer, botany enthusiast, or leisure traveler, Hakgala’s serene environment, vibrant flower beds, and historical legends make it one of the most Instagram-worthy attractions in Nuwara Eliya.
It’s a must-visit stop on any Nuwara Eliya travel guide 2025, especially for those exploring the Central Highlands UNESCO World Heritage region.
Here are some of the best-rated hotels near Hakgala and Nuwara Eliya that offer comfort, stunning scenery, and easy access to major attractions:
• Heritance Tea Factory (★★★★★) – A luxury hotel set in a restored tea factory with panoramic tea valley views.
• Grand Hotel Nuwara Eliya (★★★★★) – Colonial charm, fine dining, and manicured gardens near Gregory Lake.
• Jetwing St. Andrew’s (★★★★) – Elegant colonial stay blending old-world luxury with eco-friendly comfort.
• Araliya Green Hills Hotel (★★★★) – Centrally located modern resort ideal for families and groups.
• The Blackpool Hotel (★★★★) – Stylish hilltop retreat with indoor pool and scenic views of tea estates.
• Golden Ridge Hotel (★★★★) – Contemporary hotel offering spa facilities and mountain views.
• Galway Heights Hotel (★★★★) – Quiet and nature-surrounded property close to Victoria Park.
• The Grand Camellia Hotel (★★★) – Cozy stay with easy access to Hakgala and Gregory Lake.
• Heaven Seven Nuwara Eliya (★★★) – Affordable comfort with views overlooking the city and lake.
• Oliphant Boutique Villa (★★★★) – Boutique luxury nestled amidst tea gardens near Nuwara Eliya town.